Black Jack is an aniseed-flavored chewing gum currently manufactured by the Gerrit J. Verburg Co.[1]
In 1869, exiled former Mexican president and general Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna (famous for losing the Texas War of Independence) was living in New Jersey.[2] He brought Mexican chicle with him in hopes of selling it to raise funds to help him return to power in his home country. He persuaded Thomas Adams of Staten Island, New York, to buy it. Adams, a photographer and inventor, intended to vulcanize the chicle for use as a rubber substitute. Adams' efforts at vulcanization failed, but he noticed that Santa Anna liked to chew the chicle, which the ancient Mayans had done.
Disappointed with the rubber experiments, Adams boiled a small batch of chicle in his kitchen to create a chewing gum. He gave some to a local store to see if people would buy it; they did and he began production.
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In 1871, Adams received a patent on a gum-making machine and began mass-producing chicle-based gum. His first product ('Snapping and Stretching') was pure chicle with no flavoring, but sold well enough to encourage Adams in his plans. He began to experiment with flavorings, beginning with sarsaparilla. In 1884, he began adding licorice flavoring and called his invention Adams' Black Jack, the first flavored gum in the U.S. Texas holdem poker deluxe download. It was also the first gum to be offered in sticks.
Black Jack Gum was sold well into the 1970s, when production ceased due to slow sales.[3] It was re-introduced in 1986[4] and again in 2019.[5]
Licorice-flavored Black Jack Gum is one of those incredibly hard-to-find but always-popular treats for licorice lovers. For many years, it was produced sporadically but in 2019, an enterprising entrepreneur decided to start making it again. The gum is slightly softer than the original, but the flavor is essentially the same. 5 sticks per pack. Licorice-flavored Black Jack Gum is one of those incredibly hard-to-find but always-popular treats for licorice lovers. For many years, it was produced sporadically but in 2019, an enterprising entrepreneur decided to start making it again. The gum is slightly softer than the original, but the flavor is essentially the same. 5 sticks per pack. Black Jack Chewing Gum is the first flavored gum in America, and it was also the first chewing gum available in individually wrapped 'sticks.' A nostalgic favorite since the turn of the century with a good old licorice flavor! Black Jack, a licorice-anice flavored gum, is America's oldest flavored gum brand. It was developed in 1870 by Thomas. Did you know that Black Jack is one of the oldest gums in existence? When it was first introduced in 1871, the gum was chicle-based and flavorless. It wasn't until 1884 that licorice was added as a flavor (they first tried Sasparilla but it didn't taste as good as expected), thus making it the first flavored gum in the history of candy!
Black Licorice Chewing Gum
Ownership[edit]
Warner–Lambert acquired the American Chicle Company, including the Adams brand, in 1962. The American Chicle Company was renamed to Adams in 1997. Pfizer, which had bought Warner-Lambert in 2000, sold Adams and all of Pfizer's other candy brands to Cadbury in 2003. This unit became Cadbury Adams.[6]
Black Jack Chewing Gum is the first flavored gum in America, and it was also the first chewing gum available in individually wrapped 'sticks.' A nostalgic favorite since the turn of the century with a good old licorice flavor! Black Jack, a licorice-anice flavored gum, is America's oldest flavored gum brand.
In 2019, Gerrit J. Verburg acquired the Black Jack gum brand among several others from Mondelez International, the parent company of Cadbury[7]
In popular culture[edit]
In the book Deviant, author Harold Schechter mentions that American serial killer Ed Gein chewed Black Jack gum during his sanity hearing.Black Jack gum was also used in the television show Boardwalk Empire. It was featured in Nucki's flashbacks in Season 5, Episode 6.
Black Jack Chewing Gum Flavored
In Seinfeld Season 3, Episode 5 ('The Library'), Seinfeld is reminiscing with an old friend. He asks if they were chewing Black Jack gum. She says, 'Ugh licorice gum? Never!'
In the 1990 movie Pump up the Volume, Christian Slater's character prefers Black Jack gum .
Referenced in the song 'Back to the Hotel' by SF Bay area group N2Deep.
In the Sanford and Son episode 'Coffins for Sale' Fred makes a reference to Black Jack Gum being chewed by General Pershing.
In Season 3, Episode 10 of the Showtime original series Homeland, acting director of the CIA, Saul Berenson ensures his secretary has an adequate supply during a tense moment. (Later it is referenced as his lucky gum). 'I'm out of Black Jack. Anymore out there?' Secretary brings him a pack from her desk. 'Is this the last pack?' Secretary: 'I've got you plenty more. Don't worry.'
Rage (1977) by Stephen King. In chapter 22 the lead character, Charlie Decker, says: 'Black Jack gum - there is no finer.'
In Season 3, Episode 16 of the American TV series Northern Exposure, 'Three Amigos,' Ruth-Anne offers Maurice a pack of Black Jack gum to bury with their late friend, Bill. She said he always liked it. Then, before they completely finish Bill's burial in the wilderness, Maurice offers Holling a stick and then he stuffs the pack of gum between the rocks that are covering the burial mound.
References[edit]
- ^https://www.candyindustry.com/articles/88327-gerrit-j-verburg-acquires-classic-gum-brands-from-mondelez-international
- ^http://www.history.com/news/history-lists/6-things-you-may-not-know-about-santa-anna
- ^https://www.oldtimecandy.com/collections/walk-the-candy-aisle-black-jack-gum
- ^https://www.nytimes.com/1986/12/25/business/new-revival-old-time-gum.html
- ^https://www.candyindustry.com/articles/88327-gerrit-j-verburg-acquires-classic-gum-brands-from-mondelez-international
- ^https://www.oldtimecandy.com/collections/walk-the-candy-aisle-black-jack-gum
- ^https://www.candyindustry.com/articles/88327-gerrit-j-verburg-acquires-classic-gum-brands-from-mondelez-international
Black Jack Chewing Gum Flavors
Black Jack® gum is a type of licorice flavored gum which has a long and illustrious history in the United States. Many people view Black Jack® gum with nostalgia, and candy fiends have been known to go to great lengths to seek it out. Unfortunately for fans of this classic gum, production runs tend to be infrequent and limited, so if you happen to notice some in your travels, you should definitely pick it up.
The first patent for chewing gum in the United States dates to around the mid-1800s. In 1871, inventor Thomas Adams was introduced to chicle, a natural gum product from a Latin American evergreen tree. He invented a gum making machine and initially sold an unflavored product called Snapping and Stretching. In 1884, he had the bright idea of adding licorice to the gum, marketing it as Adams' Black Jack, and it became an instant success.
This gum has a unique place in American history for several reasons. It was the first flavored gum introduced to the American market, laying the groundwork for cinnamon, peppermint, and a range of other gum flavorings. It was also the first gum to be sold in individually wrapped sticks; prior to the introduction of Black Jack® gum, consumers ate gum in chunks or balls, and were sometimes required to cut it from bulk logs.
Until 1970, Black Jack® gum was manufactured on a regular basis, but slow sales led the manufacturer to reduce its rate of production. After this point, the product changed hands several times, ultimately ending up in the hands of Cadbury in 2003. Cadbury does manufacture the gum periodically, typically in small amounts, and it is often quickly snapped up when it reaches the market.
If you want to track down Black Jack® gum to try for yourself, a good place to look is nostalgic candy retailers. These companies buy up large lots of products like Black Jack® gum when they come onto the market and then resell, sometimes at a very reasonable markup. Hyatt place casino pittsburgh. If you look for 'nostalgic candy' with your favorite search engine, you should be able to find several such retailers. You may also be able to find it in a local candy store, especially if the store happens to be run by people with a fondness for nostalgic candy.
Rage (1977) by Stephen King. In chapter 22 the lead character, Charlie Decker, says: 'Black Jack gum - there is no finer.'
In Season 3, Episode 16 of the American TV series Northern Exposure, 'Three Amigos,' Ruth-Anne offers Maurice a pack of Black Jack gum to bury with their late friend, Bill. She said he always liked it. Then, before they completely finish Bill's burial in the wilderness, Maurice offers Holling a stick and then he stuffs the pack of gum between the rocks that are covering the burial mound.
References[edit]
- ^https://www.candyindustry.com/articles/88327-gerrit-j-verburg-acquires-classic-gum-brands-from-mondelez-international
- ^http://www.history.com/news/history-lists/6-things-you-may-not-know-about-santa-anna
- ^https://www.oldtimecandy.com/collections/walk-the-candy-aisle-black-jack-gum
- ^https://www.nytimes.com/1986/12/25/business/new-revival-old-time-gum.html
- ^https://www.candyindustry.com/articles/88327-gerrit-j-verburg-acquires-classic-gum-brands-from-mondelez-international
- ^https://www.oldtimecandy.com/collections/walk-the-candy-aisle-black-jack-gum
- ^https://www.candyindustry.com/articles/88327-gerrit-j-verburg-acquires-classic-gum-brands-from-mondelez-international
Black Jack Chewing Gum Flavors
Black Jack® gum is a type of licorice flavored gum which has a long and illustrious history in the United States. Many people view Black Jack® gum with nostalgia, and candy fiends have been known to go to great lengths to seek it out. Unfortunately for fans of this classic gum, production runs tend to be infrequent and limited, so if you happen to notice some in your travels, you should definitely pick it up.
The first patent for chewing gum in the United States dates to around the mid-1800s. In 1871, inventor Thomas Adams was introduced to chicle, a natural gum product from a Latin American evergreen tree. He invented a gum making machine and initially sold an unflavored product called Snapping and Stretching. In 1884, he had the bright idea of adding licorice to the gum, marketing it as Adams' Black Jack, and it became an instant success.
This gum has a unique place in American history for several reasons. It was the first flavored gum introduced to the American market, laying the groundwork for cinnamon, peppermint, and a range of other gum flavorings. It was also the first gum to be sold in individually wrapped sticks; prior to the introduction of Black Jack® gum, consumers ate gum in chunks or balls, and were sometimes required to cut it from bulk logs.
Until 1970, Black Jack® gum was manufactured on a regular basis, but slow sales led the manufacturer to reduce its rate of production. After this point, the product changed hands several times, ultimately ending up in the hands of Cadbury in 2003. Cadbury does manufacture the gum periodically, typically in small amounts, and it is often quickly snapped up when it reaches the market.
If you want to track down Black Jack® gum to try for yourself, a good place to look is nostalgic candy retailers. These companies buy up large lots of products like Black Jack® gum when they come onto the market and then resell, sometimes at a very reasonable markup. Hyatt place casino pittsburgh. If you look for 'nostalgic candy' with your favorite search engine, you should be able to find several such retailers. You may also be able to find it in a local candy store, especially if the store happens to be run by people with a fondness for nostalgic candy.
A tip to candy fans: Cadbury claims that the next run of Black Jack® gum is scheduled for fall 2008.